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Los Angeles Pregnancy Discrimination Lawyers

Los Angeles has strong employment laws that protect workers from pregnancy discrimination in the workplace. At Matern Law Group, our pregnancy discrimination lawyers fight to ensure employees receive fair treatment and equal benefits.
Los Angeles Workplace Discrimination > Los Angeles Pregnancy Discrimination

Los Angeles Pregnancy Discrimination Comes in Many Forms

Los Angeles workplace pregnancy discriminationLos Angeles employees are protected against pregnancy workplace discrimination under both state and federal laws, which ensure pregnant employees, or those affected by pregnancy-related conditions, are treated fairly and without prejudice in the workplace.

These laws cover various aspects of employment, including hiring, firing, promotions, job assignments, and benefits.

If you have experienced unfair treatment due to pregnancy or a related condition, speak with a Los Angeles pregnancy discrimination lawyer at Matern Law Group. Call 310-987-4226 or fill out our contact form today for trusted legal guidance.

 Here is an overview of the key protections:

Federal Laws

  • Pregnancy Discrimination Act (PDA): An amendment to Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the PDA prohibits discrimination based on pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical conditions. It mandates that pregnant Los Angeles employees be treated the same as other temporarily disabled employees who are similar in their ability or inability to work.

    The federal Pregnant Workers Fairness Act requires employers to provide reasonable accommodations for pregnancy, childbirth, and related medical conditions, and California’s FEHA provides additional, often stronger, protections for employees who work in the state.

  • Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA): While pregnancy itself is not a disability, certain pregnancy-related conditions may qualify as disabilities under the ADA. Los Angeles employers may need to provide reasonable accommodations for employees affected by such conditions, as long as the accommodations do not cause undue hardship on the operation of the employer’s business.

    Covered employers are required to evaluate qualifying pregnancy-related disabilities on an individual basis and engage in the reasonable accommodation process when appropriate. Depending on the circumstances, an accommodation could include modified duties, schedule changes, additional breaks, leave, or workplace modifications that allow the employee to perform the essential functions of the job.

  • Pregnant Workers Fairness Act (PWFA): The federal Pregnant Workers Fairness Act provides additional workplace protections for employees and applicants with known limitations related to pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical conditions. Unlike the ADA, an employee does not need to have a condition that qualifies as a disability to receive protection under the PWFA. The law generally applies to employers with 15 or more employees, including covered employers in Los Angeles.

    Covered Los Angeles employers must provide reasonable accommodations for known pregnancy-related limitations unless doing so would cause an undue hardship. Depending on the employee’s needs, accommodations may include additional breaks, changes to work schedules, permission to sit or stand, temporary modifications of certain job duties, time off for medical appointments, telework when appropriate, or leave. Employers generally must engage in an interactive process to identify an effective accommodation and cannot automatically require an employee to take leave when another reasonable accommodation would allow the employee to continue working.

California State Laws

  • Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA): California’s FEHA prohibits discrimination based on pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding, and related medical conditions and provides protections that may be broader than those available under federal law. Eligible employees who are disabled by pregnancy, childbirth, or a related medical condition may be entitled to up to four months of Pregnancy Disability Leave (PDL).

    Pregnancy Discrimination and Leave in CaliforniaLos Angeles employers covered by FEHA must provide reasonable accommodations for pregnancy-related conditions when required by law and, when medically advisable, may be required to transfer an employee to a less strenuous or hazardous position or duties. Employers generally must also reinstate an employee returning from Pregnancy Disability Leave to the same position, subject to limited exceptions.

  • California Pregnancy Disability Leave Law (PDLL): Under California’s Pregnancy Disability Leave protections, employers with five or more employees generally must allow an employee who is disabled by pregnancy, childbirth, or a related medical condition to take up to four months of job-protected leave per pregnancy.

    Covered Los Angeles employers must provide Pregnancy Disability Leave when an employee is medically unable to perform essential job functions or cannot perform them without undue risk to herself or the successful completion of her pregnancy. Employers must also maintain and pay for group health coverage during qualifying Pregnancy Disability Leave on the same terms that coverage would have continued if the employee had remained at work, subject to applicable requirements.

  • California Family Rights Act (CFRA): In addition to Pregnancy Disability Leave, eligible Los Angeles employees may qualify for up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected CFRA leave to bond with a new child following birth, adoption, or foster-care placement. Because pregnancy disability itself is generally handled through Pregnancy Disability Leave rather than CFRA, eligible employees may be able to take CFRA bonding leave after pregnancy-related disability leave ends.

    Covered Los Angeles employers generally must provide eligible employees with qualifying CFRA leave, continue group health benefits during the protected leave under applicable conditions, and restore the employee to the same or a comparable position upon return. Employers also may not retaliate against an employee for requesting or taking legally protected CFRA leave.

Protections and Prohibitions

  • Harassment: Harassing a Los Angeles employee due to pregnancy, childbirth, or a related medical condition is prohibited.
  • Retaliation: It is illegal to retaliate against a Los Angeles employee for filing a discrimination complaint, participating in a discrimination investigation or lawsuit, or opposing discrimination.
  • Health Insurance: Health insurance provided by a Los Angeles employer must cover pregnancy-related expenses on the same basis as costs for other medical conditions.

Los Angeles provides strong protections for pregnant employees, ensuring they have the right to take necessary leave and receive accommodations without fear of discrimination or retaliation. These rights are some of the most comprehensive in the United States, reflecting California’s commitment to protecting workers and promoting equality in the workplace.

Your Rights During Pregnancy in the Workplace

Los Angeles Maternity and Pregnancy DiscriminationCalifornia and federal laws prohibit employers from discriminating against you because of pregnancy, childbirth, or related conditions. Our team of Los Angeles pregnancy discrimination lawyers at Matern Law Group ensures you receive fair treatment, whether you have experienced denial of accommodations, wrongful demotion, or harassment. Call our Los Angeles Law Firm or fill out our form for a free case evaluation today.

California’s Pregnancy Disability Leave (PDL) provides up to four months of job-protected leave for conditions related to pregnancy, childbirth, or recovery, separate from and in addition to bonding leave available under the California Family Rights Act (CFRA) and federal FMLA. Employees who are denied this leave, demoted upon return, or replaced while on leave may be entitled to pursue a claim.

How Matern Law Group Advocates for Pregnant Employees

At Matern Law Group, we believe no one should suffer for being pregnant. As your trusted pregnancy discrimination lawyer, we will investigate your situation, document violations, and fight to restore your rights. Reach out now to speak with a caring advocate who understands your rights and your needs.

Taking the Next Step: Legal Help You Can Trust

Facing unfair treatment at work because of pregnancy? A dedicated lawyer for pregnancy discrimination from Matern Law Group will guide you through every legal option, from filing complaints to pursuing justice in court. Because legal deadlines apply, reaching out early can protect your right to file. Contact our employment lawyers to get the advice and assistance you deserve.

Frequently Asked Pregnancy Discrimination Questions

How Long Is Pregnancy Disability Leave in California?
California employees who are disabled by pregnancy, childbirth, or a related medical condition may be entitled to up to four months of job-protected Pregnancy Disability Leave (PDL) per pregnancy. For an employee working a typical full-time schedule, this is generally equivalent to approximately 17⅓ weeks. Pregnancy Disability Leave may be available for circumstances such as:
  • Time when an employee is unable to work because of pregnancy.
  • Prenatal or postnatal medical care.
  • Severe morning sickness or other pregnancy-related medical conditions.
  • Childbirth and recovery from childbirth.
  • Other qualifying conditions related to pregnancy or childbirth.
PDL is separate from baby-bonding leave that may be available under the California Family Rights Act (CFRA). Depending on eligibility and circumstances, an employee may be able to take CFRA bonding leave after completing Pregnancy Disability Leave.
Can My Employer Reduce My Hours or Reassign Me Because I'm Pregnant?
An employer generally cannot reduce an employee's hours, pay, responsibilities, or employment opportunities simply because the employee is pregnant. Pregnancy discrimination is prohibited by California's Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA) and may also be prohibited by federal laws, including the Pregnancy Discrimination Act (PDA). Potential signs of pregnancy discrimination can include:
  • Reducing an employee's hours or pay after learning about a pregnancy.
  • Removing important job duties or responsibilities because of pregnancy.
  • Passing over a pregnant employee for a promotion or opportunity.
  • Unnecessarily reassigning an employee based on assumptions about pregnancy.
  • Terminating an employee because of pregnancy, childbirth, or a related medical condition.
Different rules may apply when a job change is part of a requested or legally required reasonable accommodation. The circumstances surrounding the employment decision are therefore important when evaluating a potential pregnancy discrimination claim.
Am I Entitled to Accommodations for Pregnancy-Related Medical Needs?
California law provides qualifying employees with rights to reasonable accommodations for conditions related to pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical needs. The federal Pregnant Workers Fairness Act (PWFA) also requires covered employers to provide reasonable accommodations for known limitations related to pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical conditions unless the accommodation would impose an undue hardship. Depending on the circumstances, reasonable accommodations may include:
  • Modified work duties.
  • Additional or more frequent breaks.
  • Temporary light-duty assignments.
  • Changes to work schedules.
  • Providing or modifying equipment or seating.
  • Leave when appropriate.
The appropriate accommodation depends on the employee's limitations, job duties, and workplace. Employers should evaluate accommodation requests based on the employee's individual circumstances rather than assumptions about pregnancy.
What Should I Do If I'm Fired Shortly After Announcing My Pregnancy?
If you are fired shortly after telling your employer that you are pregnant or requesting pregnancy-related leave or accommodations, the timing may be relevant evidence when evaluating whether discrimination or retaliation occurred. However, timing alone does not necessarily establish that a termination was unlawful. Steps that may help protect your rights include:
  • Document the Timeline: Record when you informed your employer about your pregnancy and when the termination or other adverse action occurred.
  • Preserve Communications: Keep relevant emails, text messages, letters, and other communications with supervisors or human resources.
  • Save Employment Records: Preserve performance reviews, disciplinary records, schedules, pay records, and other relevant documents you are lawfully entitled to retain.
  • Document Pregnancy-Related Requests: Keep records of requests for leave, accommodations, schedule changes, or other pregnancy-related needs.
  • Consider Legal Advice: An employment attorney can evaluate whether the circumstances may support claims for pregnancy discrimination, retaliation, or wrongful termination.
Employment claims are subject to filing deadlines, so employees who believe they were terminated because of pregnancy or for exercising pregnancy-related rights should consider seeking legal advice promptly.

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Our Approach

Our practices are guided by integrity. We’ll protect what you deserve.

We work tirelessly and fight tenaciously to hold Los Angeles workplace discrimination abusers accountable.

If you’ve experienced a distressing incident related to an issue like this, call us for a free case evaluation.

Did You Know?

Pregnancy Accommodations
Reasonably accommodate your medical needs related to pregnancy, childbirth, or related conditions (such as temporarily modifying your work duties, providing you with a stool or chair, or allowing more frequent breaks)
Pregnancy Disability Leave
Pregnancy leave is not for an automatic period of time, but for the period of time that you are disabled by pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical condition. Your health care provider determines how much time you will need.

What to Do Next?

Legal cases can be lengthy, complicated, and confusing, but you don’t have to take on the system all by yourself. If you believe someone has violated your individual rights, or the rights of a large group of people in your community, we can help you find the right course of action.

Complete the form below or call: 310-987-4226 for a FREE consultation today.

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