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California Unpaid Wages Lawyers

We have handled many cases involving claims for unpaid wages. If your employer has failed to comply with vital workplace protections regarding your pay or time worked, the law is on your side.

What Are Unpaid Wages in California?

Unpaid wages are earnings an employer owes an employee but has not paid in full or by the legally required deadline. They may include regular wages, overtime, earned commissions or bonuses, and accrued vacation pay owed when employment ends.

When Must California Employers Pay Wages?

California Labor Code section 204 generally requires wages to be paid on established paydays, subject to exceptions for certain workers and forms of compensation. Employers cannot simply postpone earned wages indefinitely.

Separate final-pay rules apply when employment ends. Employees who are discharged generally must receive earned wages immediately. Employees who quit without at least 72 hours’ notice generally must be paid within 72 hours; those who provide sufficient notice generally must be paid when they leave. Certain industries have special rules.

Examples of Potential Unpaid Wage Violations

  • Missing work hours: An employer leaves compensable opening duties, closing tasks, or other work off an employee’s paycheck.
  • Unpaid overtime: An eligible employee works overtime but does not receive the required premium pay.
  • Withheld earned compensation: An employer fails to pay commissions or bonuses that have been earned under the applicable agreement and law.
  • Short or missing paychecks: An employee receives less than the wages owed or receives no payment by the required payday.
  • Incomplete final pay: An employer fails to include earned wages or vested, unused vacation pay when payment is legally due.

What Can Employees Do About Unpaid Wages?

Employees may be able to file a wage claim with the California Labor Commissioner or pursue a court claim, depending on the circumstances. Recovery may include unpaid wages and, where legally available, interest or penalties. These additional amounts are not automatic.

What Records May Help?

Preserve pay statements, schedules, time records, compensation agreements, and relevant messages you are lawfully entitled to keep. Note the hours worked, payments received, and amounts you believe remain unpaid. Filing deadlines vary by the type of claim.

Legal sources: California Labor Commissioner: Paydays and Final Wages and California Labor Commissioner: How to File a Wage Claim.

Request a Free Case Review

Missing wages, overtime, or final pay? Matern Law Group can review your records and explain your legal options.

California’s laws regarding unpaid wages are designed to protect employees from being underpaid or not paid at all for their work. These laws are comprehensive, covering various aspects of wage payment, including minimum wage, overtime, and final paychecks. Here are the key provisions related to unpaid wages in California:

  1. Minimum Wage: Employers must pay their employees at least the California state minimum wage, which is higher than the federal minimum wage. The state minimum wage varies depending on the size of the employer, and it is periodically adjusted for inflation.
  2. Overtime Pay: Employees are entitled to overtime pay for hours worked beyond 8 in a day or 40 in a week, at a rate of 1.5 times their regular rate of pay. Hours worked beyond 12 in a day or 8 hours on the seventh consecutive day of work in a week must be paid at double the employee’s regular rate of pay.
  3. Final Paycheck: Upon termination, employees are entitled to receive their final paycheck immediately if they are fired or laid off. If an employee quits without giving notice, the employer must provide the final paycheck within 72 hours. This paycheck must include compensation for all hours worked, including accrued vacation time, but not sick leave, unless the employer’s policy provides for payment of unused sick leave upon termination.
  4. Meal and Rest Breaks: Employees who are not provided mandated meal or rest breaks must be compensated with one additional hour of pay at their regular rate for each workday that the meal or rest break was not provided.
  5. Unpaid Wages Claim: Employees who have not been paid the wages they are owed can file a claim with the California Labor Commissioner’s Office, also known as the Division of Labor Standards Enforcement (DLSE). The DLSE investigates claims and can order employers to pay unpaid wages, penalties, and interest.
  6. Penalties for Late Payment: Employers who fail to pay wages due upon termination may be required to continue paying the employee’s wages for up to 30 days (known as “waiting time penalties”), until the final paycheck is provided.
  7. Retaliation Prohibited: California law protects employees from retaliation by employers for asserting their rights to receive unpaid wages. This includes protections against being fired, demoted, or otherwise discriminated against for filing a wage claim or complaining about unpaid wages.

California’s strong protections for employees regarding unpaid wages reflect the state’s commitment to ensuring workers are fairly compensated for their labor. Employees have various avenues to recover unpaid wages, including filing a claim with the DLSE, pursuing a civil lawsuit, or, in some cases, taking collective action if multiple employees are affected.

Our Approach

Our Practices are Guided by Integrity. We’ll protect what you deserve.

We work tirelessly and fight tenaciously to hold rights abusers accountable.

If you’ve experienced a distressing incident related to an issue like this, call us for a free case evaluation.

Did You Know?

Unpaid Wages Claim
Employees who have not been paid the wages they are owed can file a claim with the California Labor Commissioner's Office, also known as the Division of Labor Standards Enforcement (DLSE).
Overtime Pay
Employees are entitled to overtime pay for hours worked beyond 8 in a day or 40 in a week, at a rate of 1.5 times their regular rate of pay. Hours worked beyond 12 in a day or 8 hours on the seventh consecutive day of work in a week must be paid at double the employee's regular rate of pay.

Is It Illegal, or Just Unfair?

Legal cases can be lengthy, complicated, and confusing, but you don’t have to take on the system all by yourself. If you believe someone has violated your individual rights, or the rights of a large group of people in your community, we can help you find the right course of action.

Complete the form below or call: 855-913-1134 for a FREE consultation today.

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