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California False Claims Lawyers

The California False Claims Act lets people report and sue on behalf of California if someone cheats the state or local governments out of taxpayer money, covering a wide range of frauds, including health care and government contracts.
Whistleblower > False Claims

What Is a False Claim Against the Government?

A false claim generally involves knowingly submitting, or causing someone else to submit, a false or fraudulent request for government money or property. False-claims laws can also address false records material to payment and improper avoidance of obligations to repay the government. Not every billing error or contract disagreement establishes a violation.

Which False Claims Laws May Apply?

  • Federal False Claims Act: Found at 31 U.S.C. sections 3729–3733, this law addresses qualifying fraud involving federal government funds.
  • California False Claims Act: Found at Government Code sections 12650–12656, this law addresses qualifying false claims involving California state or local government funds.

The applicable law depends on the funding, alleged conduct, and other legal requirements.

Examples of Potential False Claims

Depending on the facts, potential examples include:

  • Billing for nonexistent services: A provider knowingly bills Medicare or Medi-Cal for appointments or procedures that never occurred.
  • Inflated government invoices: A contractor knowingly charges a public agency for more labor hours or materials than were supplied.
  • False payment certifications: A company knowingly submits a materially false certification to obtain payment under a government contract.
  • Improperly retained overpayments: A business knowingly and improperly avoids an established obligation to return government funds.

What Is a Qui Tam Lawsuit?

A qui tam lawsuit allows a qualifying private person, called a relator, to pursue a false-claims case on the government’s behalf. Eligible relators may receive a share of a recovery, but eligibility and payment are not guaranteed.

These cases have special filing and confidentiality requirements, including initial filing under seal. Reporting a concern internally or to an agency is not the same as filing a qui tam lawsuit.

What Information May Help Evaluate a Claim?

Identify the government program, suspected false statements, payment requests, dates, and people involved. Preserve only records you are lawfully entitled to keep. An attorney can assess the evidence, procedural requirements, and whether a potential claim qualifies.

Legal sources: U.S. Department of Justice: Federal False Claims Act, California Attorney General: False Claims Unit, and California Rules of Court: False Claims Act Records Under Seal.

Request a Free Case Review

Have information about suspected fraud involving government funds? Matern Law Group can review your circumstances and explain your legal options.

At Matern Law Group, we are committed to protecting the rights of employees and consumers, including the right to report illegal or unethical activity without fear of retaliation or intimidation.

The California False Claims Act lets people report and sue on behalf of California if someone cheats the state or local governments out of taxpayer money, covering a wide range of frauds, including health care and government contracts.

What is the False Claims Act (FCA)?

California’s False Claims Act is a law designed to combat fraud against the government. Here’s a breakdown of what it means for the general public:

  • Purpose of the Act: The main goal is to stop people or companies from wrongly taking money from the government. This includes any kind of cheating, like overcharging for services, billing for things that were never delivered, or any other way someone might dishonestly get government funds.
  • Whistleblower Role: This law gives power to everyday people — called whistleblowers — to act as watchdogs. If you know about someone defrauding the government, you can report it. This is not just about being a good citizen; whistleblowers can actually sue the fraudsters on behalf of the state.
  • Rewards for Reporting: To encourage people to come forward with information, the law offers a portion of any money recovered to the whistleblower. This means if you report fraud and the government gets money back because of your information, you could get a financial reward.
  • Wide Scope: The California False Claims Act covers a broad range of fraud. This isn’t just about big health care fraud or defense contractor issues; it includes any situation where someone tries to take government money dishonestly. It could be a local business overcharging a state department for supplies, or a contractor not doing the work they were paid to do by a city.
  • Protection for Whistleblowers: The law also protects whistleblowers from retaliation. If you report fraud and your employer fires you, demotes you, or treats you badly because of it, the law offers ways to protect you and potentially get compensation for that mistreatment.

In essence, the California False Claims Act is a tool for both preventing fraud against government funds and encouraging honest citizens to speak up without fear of retaliation. It’s about keeping the system honest and ensuring taxpayer money is used properly.

False Claims in Political & Military Spending

Concerns around military spending and consumer rights related to false claims include:

  • Diverted Resources: Excessive military spending can divert resources away from essential public services like health care, education, and housing. Consumers may be misled to believe that there aren’t enough funds for these services due to budget constraints, when in reality, the allocation priorities are skewed.
  • Taxpayer Burden: Consumers, as taxpayers, bear the financial burden of inflated military budgets. False claims about the necessity and efficiency of military spending can obscure the fact that a significant portion of their taxes are directed towards defense contractors’ profits rather than public benefits.
  • Transparency and Accountability: The lack of transparency and accountability in military spending can lead to consumers being unaware of how their tax dollars are being used. False claims and financial mismanagement within the Department of Defense can conceal wasteful practices and prevent consumers from holding the government accountable.
  • Corporate Profiteering: Defense contractors often profit significantly from military contracts, sometimes through unethical means such as overcharging. Consumers might be misled to believe that high military expenditures are justified for national security, while in reality, a portion of the spending is used for corporate enrichment.
  • Political Influence: The heavy lobbying and campaign contributions by defense contractors can influence political decisions, leading to increased military spending. Consumers may be falsely led to believe that these decisions are made in their best interest, rather than being driven by corporate interests.
  • Neglect of Domestic Issues: Emphasizing military spending over domestic issues can create a false narrative that national security is the sole priority, neglecting critical consumer needs such as infrastructure, social services, and economic support. This misrepresentation can mislead consumers about the true priorities and needs of the country.
  • Ethical Concerns: The concept of war profiteering, where defense contractors capitalize on conflicts, raises ethical concerns. Consumers may be unaware of the extent to which their tax dollars contribute to corporate greed, rather than supporting genuine national security efforts.

Filing a False Claims Lawsuit

To file a false claims lawsuit, you start by identifying and gathering evidence of someone cheating the government financially. It’s crucial to consult with a lawyer who knows about these types of cases to help you understand your situation and guide you through the process. Your lawyer will then prepare and file a legal document called a complaint, which explains the fraud in detail, but this is done confidentially at first so the government can investigate your claims without alerting the accused party.

The government then decides if it wants to join in on your lawsuit. If they do, they take over; if not, you can choose to proceed on your own with your lawyer’s help. If the lawsuit succeeds in recovering money for the government, you might get a portion of the funds as a reward for your efforts. Throughout this process, the law protects you from being unfairly treated or retaliated against for blowing the whistle on the fraud.

Get a Free Consulatation

You deserve clear answers about your rights. Contact Matern Law Group to discuss your situation and explore your legal options.

Our Approach

Our Practices are Guided by Integrity. We’ll protect what you deserve.

We work tirelessly and fight tenaciously to hold rights abusers accountable.

If you’ve experienced a distressing incident related to an issue like this, call us for a free case evaluation.

Did You Know?

The FCA
The False Claims Act is a U.S. law that allows the government to impose liability on individuals and companies who defraud governmental programs.
Qui Tam
A "qui tam" lawsuit is a suit filed by a private citizen on behalf of a government entity, against someone who sought to obtain government money by fraud.

Is It Illegal, or Just Unfair?

Legal cases can be lengthy, complicated, and confusing, but you don’t have to take on the system all by yourself. If you believe someone has violated your individual rights, or the rights of a large group of people in your community, we can help you find the right course of action.

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